Rundantennen 4x4. 2x2

Stainless steel plate for mounting antennas on mobile homes or special vehicles without metal roof. The plate forms the counter pole necessary for Lamda/quarter radiators, so that 16 V antennas or Kombiflex antennas work optimally. The plate already has a 20 mm hole in the center for mounting all common antennas.
>br> The material thickness is 1.5 mm. The corners are deburred.

The scope of delivery also includes two stainless steel brackets, which are already pre-drilled for 3 screws each. There are no holes in the stainless steel plate yet, so that you can individually determine the height of the antenna support.
>br> Furthermore, the junction box 15933 is included in the delivery. It already has a hole of 35 mm on the adhesive side, so that the antenna base can be fixed optimally on the metal plate.
>br> For bonding work we recommend the optional DEKALIN Adhesive Set DN-SetMS5.

For cable feed-through, we recommend the suitable bushing from Büttner Elektronik (Art. No. 15907).
>br> The stainless steel plate is delivered without antenna. We would be pleased to advise you on all questions concerning antenna technology!

Scope of delivery:

- Antenna support stainless steel 360*360*1,5 mm with a 20 mm bore
- 2 stainless steel angles 360*50*35 mm
- 6 stainless steel screws with nuts, M5
- 10 stainless steel screws cross recess for distribution box
- Junction box 15933 pre-drilled, d=35 mm


*************************************************************************************************
Angaben zur Produktsicherheit/GPSR:
Marke/Trademark: Dietz
Hersteller/Manufacturer: Audiotechnik Dietz Vertriebs-GmbH, Maybachstr. 10, 67269 Grünstadt,
www.dietz.biz, verkauf@dietz.biz
*************************************************************************************************

Stainless steel plate for mounting antennas on mobile homes or special vehicles without metal roof. The plate forms the counter pole necessary for Lamda/quarter radiators, so that 16 V antennas or Kombiflex antennas work optimally. The plate already has a 20 mm hole in the center for mounting all common antennas.
>br> The material thickness is 1.5 mm. The corners are deburred.

The scope of delivery also includes two stainless steel brackets, which are already pre-drilled for 3 screws each. There are no holes in the stainless steel plate yet, so that you can individually determine the height of the antenna support.
>br> Furthermore, the junction box 15933 is included in the delivery. It already has a hole of 35 mm on the adhesive side, so that the antenna base can be fixed optimally on the metal plate.
>br> For bonding work we recommend the optional DEKALIN Adhesive Set DN-SetMS5.

For cable feed-through, we recommend the suitable bushing from Büttner Elektronik (Art. No. 15907).
>br> The stainless steel plate is delivered without antenna. We would be pleased to advise you on all questions concerning antenna technology!

Scope of delivery:

- Antenna support stainless steel 360*360*1,5 mm with a 20 mm bore
- 2 stainless steel angles 360*50*35 mm
- 6 stainless steel screws with nuts, M5
- 10 stainless steel screws cross recess for distribution box
- Junction box 15933 pre-drilled, d=35 mm


*************************************************************************************************
Angaben zur Produktsicherheit/GPSR:
Marke/Trademark: Dietz
Hersteller/Manufacturer: Audiotechnik Dietz Vertriebs-GmbH, Maybachstr. 10, 67269 Grünstadt,
www.dietz.biz, verkauf@dietz.biz
*************************************************************************************************

Stainless steel plate for mounting antennas on mobile homes or special vehicles without and with metal roof. The plate forms the counter pole necessary for Lamda/quarter radiators, so that 16 V antennas or Kombiflex antennas work optimally. The plate already has a 20 mm hole in the center for mounting all common antennas.
>br> The material thickness is 1.5 mm. The corners are deburred.

The scope of delivery also includes two stainless steel brackets, which are already pre-drilled for 2 screws each.
>br> Furthermore, the junction box 15934 is included in the delivery. It already has a hole of 35 mm on the adhesive side, so that the antenna base can be fixed optimally on the metal plate.
>br> For bonding work we recommend the optional DEKALIN Adhesive Set DN-SetMS5.

For cable feed-through, we recommend the suitable bushing from Büttner Elektronik (Art. No. 15907).
>br> The stainless steel plate is delivered without antenna. We would be pleased to advise you on all questions concerning antenna technology!

Scope of delivery:

- Antenna support stainless steel 370*320*1,5 mm with a 20 mm bore
- 2 stainless steel angles 210*50*35 mm
- 6 stainless steel screws with nuts, M5
- 10 stainless steel screws cross recess for distribution box
- Junction box 15934 pre-drilled, d=35 mm


*************************************************************************************************
Angaben zur Produktsicherheit/GPSR:
Marke/Trademark: Dietz
Hersteller/Manufacturer: Audiotechnik Dietz Vertriebs-GmbH, Maybachstr. 10, 67269 Grünstadt,
www.dietz.biz, verkauf@dietz.biz
*************************************************************************************************

Panorama antenna suitable for all LTE and 5G routers.

Especially for RUTX14, RUTX12, but also downward compatible to RutX11, Rut956, Rut955, Rut951, Rut950, Rut 360, CamperNet and all other 4G and 5G routers.

The antenna is characterised by 4 receiving elements for LTE/5G. Thus it supports especially the fast routers, which allow to use 2 modems in parallel and thus to double the transmission speed.

Technical data:

Colour: white

Frequency
Element1: 617-960MHz, 1710-6000MHz
Element2: 617-960MHz, 1710-6000MHz
Element3: 617-960MHz, 1710-6000MHz
Element4: 617-960MHz, 1710-6000MHz
Element5: 2400/4900-6000MHz
Element6: 2400/4900-6000MHz
Element7: 1562-1612MHz (GPS;GNSS)

Gain:
Element 1&4 @617-960MHz 4dBi
Element 1&4 @1710-3800MHz 8dBi
Element 1&4 @4900-6000MHz 9dBi
Element 5-6 @2400MHz 9dBi
Element 5-6 @4900-6000MHz 9dBi
Element 7 @1562-1612MHz (GPS;GNSS) 26dB LNA

Typical efficiency:
Element 1&2: 70%
Element 3-5: 80%
Isolation: LTE >10dB, WIFI >12dB
Resistance: 50 Ohm

Dimensions: Height 75mm/ Diameter 180mm
Mounting: 1-hole mounting 19 mm

Cable length to antenna: 0.3m

Connector:
SMA male (m) [4G/5G].
SMA socket (f) [WIFI]
FME socket (f) [GPS]

Cordset recommendation:
We recommend the optional cable sets UNI-7L150 (length 1.5m) or UNI-7L300 (length 3.0m).

This antenna is available in the following versions:

PAN-ANT530B: Black with cable set in 3.0m
PAN-ANT515B: Black with cable set in 1.5 m
PAN-ANT530: White with cable set in 3.0 m
PAN-ANT515: White with cable set in 1.5 m


*************************************************************************************************
Angaben zur Produktsicherheit/GPSR:
Marke/Trademark: Panorama Antennas
Hersteller/Manufacturer:
Panorama Antennas Ltd, 61 Frogmore London SW18 1HF, United Kingdom, sales@panorama-antennas.com
Einführer/Importer:
PUC antennas&equipment GmbH, Isaac-Newton-Straße 3, 59423 Unna, info@puc.de
*************************************************************************************************

Original item number: LGMDM4-6-60-24-58

Panorama antenna suitable for all LTE and 5G routers.

Especially for RUTX14, RUTX12, but also downward compatible to RutX11, Rut956, Rut955, Rut951, Rut950, Rut 360, CamperNet and all other 4G and 5G routers.

The antenna is characterised by 4 receiving elements for LTE/5G. Thus it supports especially the fast routers, which allow to use 2 modems in parallel and thus to double the transmission speed.

Technical data:

Colour: black

Frequency
Element1: 617-960MHz, 1710-6000MHz
Element2: 617-960MHz, 1710-6000MHz
Element3: 617-960MHz, 1710-6000MHz
Element4: 617-960MHz, 1710-6000MHz
Element5: 2400/4900-6000MHz
Element6: 2400/4900-6000MHz
Element7: 1562-1612MHz (GPS;GNSS)

Gain:
Element 1&4 @617-960MHz 4dBi
Element 1&4 @1710-3800MHz 8dBi
Element 1&4 @4900-6000MHz 9dBi
Element 5-6 @2400MHz 9dBi
Element 5-6 @4900-6000MHz 9dBi
Element 7 @1562-1612MHz (GPS;GNSS) 26dB LNA

Typical efficiency:
Element 1&2: 70%
Element 3-5: 80%
Isolation: LTE >10dB, WIFI >12dB
Resistance: 50 Ohm

Dimensions: Height 75mm/ Diameter 180mm
Mounting: 1-hole mounting 19 mm

Cable length to antenna: 0.3m

Connector:
SMA male (m) [4G/5G].
SMA socket (f) [WIFI]
FME socket (f) [GPS]

Cordset recommendation:
We recommend the optional cable sets UNI-7L150 (length 1.5m) or UNI-7L300 (length 3.0m).

Note: If you want to connect the antenna directly to a router with SMA connectors, you will also need the following adapters:
2 x PAN-SAM-101 (for Wlan)
1 x PAN-SAM-102 (for GPS)

This antenna is available in the following versions:

PAN-ANT530B: Black with cable set in 3.0 m
PAN-ANT515B: Black with cable set in 1.5 m
PAN-ANT530: White with cable set in 3.0 m
PAN-ANT515: White with cable set in 1.5 m


*************************************************************************************************
Angaben zur Produktsicherheit/GPSR:
Marke/Trademark: Panorama Antennas
Hersteller/Manufacturer:
Panorama Antennas Ltd, 61 Frogmore London SW18 1HF, United Kingdom, sales@panorama-antennas.com
Einführer/Importer:
PUC antennas&equipment GmbH, Isaac-Newton-Straße 3, 59423 Unna, info@puc.de
*************************************************************************************************

Panorama antenna suitable for all LTE and 5G routers.

Especially for RUTM51, RUTM54, RUTX50, RUTX14, RUTX12, but also downward compatible with RutX11, Rut956, Rut955, Rut951, Rut950, Rut 360, CamperNet and all other 4G and 5G routers.

The antenna is characterised by 4 receiving elements for LTE/5G, 2 elements for WLAN and 1 element for GPS. In particular because it enables the highest realised antenna gain of up to 9 dBi..

Technical data:

Colour: black

Frequency
Element1: 617-960MHz, 1710-6000MHz
Element2: 617-960MHz, 1710-6000MHz
Element3: 617-960MHz, 1710-6000MHz
Element4: 617-960MHz, 1710-6000MHz
Element5: 2400/4900-6000MHz
Element6: 2400/4900-6000MHz
Element7: 1562-1612MHz (GPS;GNSS)

Gain:
Element 1&4 @617-960MHz 4dBi
Element 1&4 @1710-3800MHz 8dBi
Element 1&4 @4900-6000MHz 9dBi
Element 5-6 @2400MHz 9dBi
Element 5-6 @4900-6000MHz 9dBi
Element 7 @1562-1612MHz (GPS;GNSS) 26dB LNA

Typical efficiency:
Element 1&2: 70%
Element 3-5: 80%
Isolation: LTE >10dB, WIFI >12dB
Resistance: 50 Ohm

Dimensions: Height 81 mm/ Diameter 181 mm
Mounting: 1-hole mounting 19 mm

Cable length to antenna: 1,0 m

Connector:
4 x SMA male (m) [4G/5G].
2 x SMA RP male (m) [WIFI]
1 x SMA male (m) [GPS].
Suggest Extension Cable Kits:

- 7 pcs 0,5 m: ANT-7L050
- 7 pcs 1,5 m: ANT-7L150
- 7 pcs 3,0 m: ANT-7L300

*************************************************************************************************
Angaben zur Produktsicherheit/GPSR:
Marke/Trademark: Panorama Antennas
Hersteller/Manufacturer:
Panorama Antennas Ltd, 61 Frogmore London SW18 1HF, United Kingdom, sales@panorama-antennas.com
Einführer/Importer:
PUC antennas&equipment GmbH, Isaac-Newton-Straße 3, 59423 Unna, info@puc.de
*************************************************************************************************

Panorama antenna suitable for all LTE and 5G routers.

Especially for RUTM51, RUTM54, RUTX50, RUTX14, RUTX12, but also downward compatible with RutX11, Rut956, Rut955, Rut951, Rut950, Rut 360, CamperNet and all other 4G and 5G routers.

The antenna is characterised by 4 receiving elements for LTE/5G, 2 elements for WLAN and 1 element for GPS. In particular because it enables the highest realised antenna gain of up to 9 dBi..

Technical data:

Colour: white

Frequency
Element1: 617-960MHz, 1710-6000MHz
Element2: 617-960MHz, 1710-6000MHz
Element3: 617-960MHz, 1710-6000MHz
Element4: 617-960MHz, 1710-6000MHz
Element5: 2400/4900-6000MHz
Element6: 2400/4900-6000MHz
Element7: 1562-1612MHz (GPS;GNSS)

Gain:
Element 1&4 @617-960MHz 4dBi
Element 1&4 @1710-3800MHz 8dBi
Element 1&4 @4900-6000MHz 9dBi
Element 5-6 @2400MHz 9dBi
Element 5-6 @4900-6000MHz 9dBi
Element 7 @1562-1612MHz (GPS;GNSS) 26dB LNA

Typical efficiency:
Element 1&2: 70%
Element 3-5: 80%
Isolation: LTE >10dB, WIFI >12dB
Resistance: 50 Ohm

Dimensions: Height 81 mm/ Diameter 181 mm
Mounting: 1-hole mounting 19 mm

Cable length to antenna: 1,0 m

Connector:
4 x SMA male (m) [4G/5G].
2 x SMA RP male (m) [WIFI]
1 x SMA male (m) [GPS].
Suggest Extension Cable Kits:



*************************************************************************************************
Angaben zur Produktsicherheit/GPSR:
Marke/Trademark: Panorama Antennas
Hersteller/Manufacturer:
Panorama Antennas Ltd, 61 Frogmore London SW18 1HF, United Kingdom, sales@panorama-antennas.com
Einführer/Importer:
PUC antennas&equipment GmbH, Isaac-Newton-Straße 3, 59423 Unna, info@puc.de
*************************************************************************************************

Panorama antenna suitable for all LTE and 5G routers.

Especially for RUTX50, RUTX14, RUTX12, but also downward compatible with RutX11, Rut956, Rut955, Rut951, Rut950, Rut 360, CamperNet and all other 4G and 5G routers.

The antenna is characterised by 4 receiving elements for LTE/5G. Thus it supports especially the fast routers, which allow to use 2 modems in parallel and thus to double the transmission speed.

Technical data:

Colour: black

Frequency
Element1: 617-960MHz, 1710-6000MHz
Element2: 617-960MHz, 1710-6000MHz
Element3: 617-960MHz, 1710-6000MHz
Element4: 617-960MHz, 1710-6000MHz
Element5: 2400/4900-6000MHz
Element6: 2400/4900-6000MHz
Element7: 1562-1612MHz (GPS;GNSS)

Gain:
Element 1&4 @617-960MHz 4dBi
Element 1&4 @1710-3800MHz 8dBi
Element 1&4 @4900-6000MHz 9dBi
Element 5-6 @2400MHz 9dBi
Element 5-6 @4900-6000MHz 9dBi
Element 7 @1562-1612MHz (GPS;GNSS) 26dB LNA

Typical efficiency:
Element 1&2: 70%
Element 3-5: 80%
Isolation: LTE >10dB, WIFI >12dB
Resistance: 50 Ohm

Dimensions: Height 75mm/ Diameter 180mm
Mounting: 1-hole mounting 19 mm

Cable length to antenna: 0.3m

Connector:
SMA male (m) [4G/5G].
SMA female (f) [WIFI]
FME female (f) [GPS].

Cable set:
The antenna is supplied with a cable set consisting of 7 cables for the above routers, each 1.5 metres long:
4 x 5G/LTE with SMA connector
2 x WLAN with SMA RP connector
1 x GPS with SMA connector

This antenna is available in the following versions:

PAN-ANT530B: Black with cable set in 3.0 m
PAN-ANT515B: Black with cable set in 1.5 m
PAN-ANT530: White with cable set in 3.0 m
PAN-ANT515: White with cable set in 1.5 m



*************************************************************************************************
Angaben zur Produktsicherheit/GPSR:
Marke/Trademark: Panorama Antennas
Hersteller/Manufacturer:
Panorama Antennas Ltd, 61 Frogmore London SW18 1HF, United Kingdom, sales@panorama-antennas.com
Einführer/Importer:
PUC antennas&equipment GmbH, Isaac-Newton-Straße 3, 59423 Unna, info@puc.de
Marke/Trademark: Dietz
Hersteller/Manufacturer: Audiotechnik Dietz Vertriebs-GmbH, Maybachstr. 10, 67269 Grünstadt,
www.dietz.biz, verkauf@dietz.biz
*************************************************************************************************

Panorama antenna suitable for all LTE and 5G routers.

Especially for RUTX50, RUTX14, RUTX12, but also downward compatible with RutX11, Rut956, Rut955, Rut951, Rut950, Rut 360, CamperNet and all other 4G and 5G routers.

The antenna is characterised by 4 receiving elements for LTE/5G. Thus it supports especially the fast routers, which allow to use 2 modems in parallel and thus to double the transmission speed.

Technical data:

Colour: white

Frequency
Element1: 617-960MHz, 1710-6000MHz
Element2: 617-960MHz, 1710-6000MHz
Element3: 617-960MHz, 1710-6000MHz
Element4: 617-960MHz, 1710-6000MHz
Element5: 2400/4900-6000MHz
Element6: 2400/4900-6000MHz
Element7: 1562-1612MHz (GPS;GNSS)

Gain:
Element 1&4 @617-960MHz 4dBi
Element 1&4 @1710-3800MHz 8dBi
Element 1&4 @4900-6000MHz 9dBi
Element 5-6 @2400MHz 9dBi
Element 5-6 @4900-6000MHz 9dBi
Element 7 @1562-1612MHz (GPS;GNSS) 26dB LNA

Typical efficiency:
Element 1&2: 70%
Element 3-5: 80%
Isolation: LTE >10dB, WIFI >12dB
Resistance: 50 Ohm

Dimensions: Height 75mm/ Diameter 180mm
Mounting: 1-hole mounting 19 mm

Cable length to antenna: 0.3m

Connector:
SMA male (m) [4G/5G].
SMA female (f) [WIFI]
FME female (f) [GPS].

Cable set:
The antenna is supplied with a cable set consisting of 7 cables for the above routers, each 1.5 metres long:
4 x 5G/LTE with SMA connector
2 x WLAN with SMA RP connector
1 x GPS with SMA connector

This antenna is available in the following versions:

PAN-ANT530B: Black with cable set in 3.0 m
PAN-ANT515B: Black with cable set in 1.5 m
PAN-ANT530: White with cable set in 3.0 m
PAN-ANT515: White with cable set in 1.5 m



*************************************************************************************************
Angaben zur Produktsicherheit/GPSR:
Marke/Trademark: Panorama Antennas
Hersteller/Manufacturer:
Panorama Antennas Ltd, 61 Frogmore London SW18 1HF, United Kingdom, sales@panorama-antennas.com
Einführer/Importer:
PUC antennas&equipment GmbH, Isaac-Newton-Straße 3, 59423 Unna, info@puc.de
Marke/Trademark: Dietz
Hersteller/Manufacturer: Audiotechnik Dietz Vertriebs-GmbH, Maybachstr. 10, 67269 Grünstadt,
www.dietz.biz, verkauf@dietz.biz
*************************************************************************************************

Panorama antenna suitable for all LTE and 5G routers.

Especially for RUTX50, RUTX14, RUTX12, but also downward compatible with RutX11, Rut956, Rut955, Rut951, Rut950, Rut 360, CamperNet and all other 4G and 5G routers.

The antenna is characterised by 4 receiving elements for LTE/5G. Thus it supports especially the fast routers, which allow to use 2 modems in parallel and thus to double the transmission speed.

Technical data:

Colour: black

Frequency
Element1: 617-960MHz, 1710-6000MHz
Element2: 617-960MHz, 1710-6000MHz
Element3: 617-960MHz, 1710-6000MHz
Element4: 617-960MHz, 1710-6000MHz
Element5: 2400/4900-6000MHz
Element6: 2400/4900-6000MHz
Element7: 1562-1612MHz (GPS;GNSS)

Gain:
Element 1&4 @617-960MHz 4dBi
Element 1&4 @1710-3800MHz 8dBi
Element 1&4 @4900-6000MHz 9dBi
Element 5-6 @2400MHz 9dBi
Element 5-6 @4900-6000MHz 9dBi
Element 7 @1562-1612MHz (GPS;GNSS) 26dB LNA

Typical efficiency:
Element 1&2: 70%
Element 3-5: 80%
Isolation: LTE >10dB, WIFI >12dB
Resistance: 50 Ohm

Dimensions: Height 75mm/ Diameter 180mm
Mounting: 1-hole mounting 19 mm

Cable length to antenna: 0.3m

Connector:
SMA connector(m) [4G/5G].
SMA plug(m) Reverse [WIFI]
FME female(f) [GPS].

Cable set:
The antenna is supplied with a cable set consisting of 7 cables for the above routers, each 3 metres in length:
4 x LTE with SMA connector
2 x WLAN with SMA RP connector
1 x GPS with SMA connector

This antenna is available in the following versions:

PAN-ANT530B: Black with cable set in 3.0 m
PAN-ANT515B: Black with cable set in 1.5 m
PAN-ANT530: White with cable set in 3.0 m
PAN-ANT515: White with cable set in 1.5 m



*************************************************************************************************
Angaben zur Produktsicherheit/GPSR:
Marke/Trademark: Panorama Antennas
Hersteller/Manufacturer:
Panorama Antennas Ltd, 61 Frogmore London SW18 1HF, United Kingdom, sales@panorama-antennas.com
Einführer/Importer:
PUC antennas&equipment GmbH, Isaac-Newton-Straße 3, 59423 Unna, info@puc.de
Marke/Trademark: Dietz
Hersteller/Manufacturer: Audiotechnik Dietz Vertriebs-GmbH, Maybachstr. 10, 67269 Grünstadt,
www.dietz.biz, verkauf@dietz.biz
*************************************************************************************************

Panorama antenna suitable for all LTE and 5G routers.

Especially for RUTX50, RUTX14, RUTX12, but also downward compatible with RutX11, Rut956, Rut955, Rut951, Rut950, Rut 360, CamperNet and all other 4G and 5G routers.

The antenna is characterised by 4 receiving elements for LTE/5G. Thus it supports especially the fast routers, which allow to use 2 modems in parallel and thus to double the transmission speed.

Technical data:

Colour: white

Frequency
Element1: 617-960MHz, 1710-6000MHz
Element2: 617-960MHz, 1710-6000MHz
Element3: 617-960MHz, 1710-6000MHz
Element4: 617-960MHz, 1710-6000MHz
Element5: 2400/4900-6000MHz
Element6: 2400/4900-6000MHz
Element7: 1562-1612MHz (GPS;GNSS)

Gain:
Element 1&4 @617-960MHz 4dBi
Element 1&4 @1710-3800MHz 8dBi
Element 1&4 @4900-6000MHz 9dBi
Element 5-6 @2400MHz 9dBi
Element 5-6 @4900-6000MHz 9dBi
Element 7 @1562-1612MHz (GPS;GNSS) 26dB LNA

Typical efficiency:
Element 1&2: 70%
Element 3-5: 80%
Isolation: LTE >10dB, WIFI >12dB
Resistance: 50 Ohm

Dimensions: Height 75mm/ Diameter 180mm
Mounting: 1-hole mounting 19 mm

Cable length to antenna: 0.3m

Connector:
SMA male (m) [4G/5G].
SMA female (f) [WIFI]
FME female (f) [GPS].

Cable set:
The antenna is supplied with a cable set consisting of 7 cables for the above routers in the length of 3 metres each:
4 x LTE with SMA connector
2 x WLAN with SMA RP connector
1 x GPS with SMA connector

This antenna is available in the following versions:

PAN-ANT530B: Black with cable set in 3.0 m
PAN-ANT515B: Black with cable set in 1.5 m
PAN-ANT530: White with cable set in 3.0 m
PAN-ANT515: White with cable set in 1.5 m



*************************************************************************************************
Angaben zur Produktsicherheit/GPSR:
Marke/Trademark: Panorama Antennas
Hersteller/Manufacturer:
Panorama Antennas Ltd, 61 Frogmore London SW18 1HF, United Kingdom, sales@panorama-antennas.com
Einführer/Importer:
PUC antennas&equipment GmbH, Isaac-Newton-Straße 3, 59423 Unna, info@puc.de
Marke/Trademark: Dietz
Hersteller/Manufacturer: Audiotechnik Dietz Vertriebs-GmbH, Maybachstr. 10, 67269 Grünstadt,
www.dietz.biz, verkauf@dietz.biz
*************************************************************************************************